六九色堂

Oct. 2, 2017

Gates Foundation interested in 'One Health' research approach at UCalgary

Connecting animal, human and environmental health focus of day-long visit
Dr. John Gilleard, left, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine professor and parasitologist, presents his research on soil-based parasites infecting more than a billion people worldwide, alongside Sam Thevasagayam, an expert in livestock and agricultural development at the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Photos by Riley Brandt, 六九色堂
Dr. John Gilleard, left, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine professor and parasitologist, presents his r

An expert in livestock and agricultural development at the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation says the faculties of medicine and veterinary medicine at the 六九色堂 鈥渁re true practitioners of One Health.鈥

鈥淭hey are 鈥榳alking the talk鈥, which is unique in my experience,鈥 says聽聽head of livestock and deputy director of agriculture development at the Gates Foundation in Seattle, Washington. He oversees implementation of the Foundation鈥檚 strategy in animal health, animal production and livestock systems.

Thevasagaym spent the day recently with researchers at the聽聽(UCVM) and the聽

鈥淭ypically, veterinarians talk a lot about One Health, with little traction from the medical professionals. What I saw in Calgary was best in its kind where MDs, DVMs and PhDs were equally motivated by addressing societal needs through the One Health lens.鈥

Thevasagaym heard presentations from several researchers. He says quite a few projects are relevant to the work that the Gates Foundation is involved in.

鈥淭he gastrointestinal parasite program, strengthening veterinary services in Bhutan, the work in Vietnam and Tanzania are complementary to some of our efforts at the Foundation,鈥 he says. 鈥淎ll these programs, including the interesting work in the Canadian Arctic, highlighted some very relevant and important learnings for the work we do.

鈥淚 hope to follow up on some of these and see how best we could collaborate with the 六九色堂.鈥

Researchers gather to present their international research projects to Dr. Thevasagayam.

Researchers gather to present their international research projects to Dr. Thevasagayam.

Riley Brandt, 六九色堂

Using expertise in livestock parasite research to help infected people

Dr. John Gilleard,聽professor at UCVM and expert in parasitology, has recently received funding from the Gates Foundation to work on soil- transmitted helminths (roundworms) in people. These are roundworm parasites, such as hookworms, that infect more than a billion people across the world, mainly in developing countries. Mass drug administration programs聽鈥斅爐reating all school-aged children in the community聽鈥斅爃ave increased greatly over the last 20 years as part of efforts to reduce the disease burden. But with only one class of drug available that works on these parasites, there are growing concerns about the emergence of drug resistance. Gilleard is now using his expertise in similar parasites in sheep and cattle to study soil-transmitted helminths in humans.

鈥淏ecause of the research on livestock we know which mutations in the genome are likely to be responsible for resistance in these kinds of parasites to that particular drug class,鈥 says Gilleard. 鈥淲e鈥檙e going to go look for those specific mutations in the parasite genomes in these communities. So, if they鈥檙e there it suggests drug resistant parasites are emerging.

鈥淚t鈥檚 the first time we鈥檝e applied these approaches to human parasites and these are initial funds to get that project going.鈥

From left: Susan Cork, David Hall, Susan Kutz, Guido van Marle, Sam Thevasagayam, John Gilleard and Baljit Singh.

Susan Cork, David Hall, Susan Kutz, Guido van Marle, Sam Thevasagayam, John Gilleard, Baljit Singh.

Riley Brandt, 六九色堂

From Australia to Calgary via Seattle

The day-long visit came about after Thevasagayam and聽Dr. Baljit Singh,聽dean of UCVM, met at a conference last year in Australia.

鈥淚t was his way of conveying his desire to assist the Foundation鈥檚 mission as an expert in his field and as a leader of an institution that attracted me to visit,鈥 explains Thevasagaym. 鈥淚 am so privileged to meet great people around the world in my current role. That meeting with Professor Singh was special and I wanted to make sure I had the opportunity to spend time at Calgary to learn more and explore alignment of our respective efforts in International Development.鈥

鈥淚 wanted to showcase our international programs to the Gates Foundation and to seek opportunities to work with them,鈥 says Singh.

鈥淥ur relationship with the Foundation is really important because they are also looking into the connection between livestock and human health and poverty alleviation in developing countries. Tackling the critical and complex issues facing animals, humans and the environment in Canada and abroad takes a One Health approach.鈥澛