Students must select courses from one thematic and one regional cluster. Each of these clusters requires two full-course equivalents.
The thematic clusters reflect major dimensions of orientation to and foci within International Relations. There are three thematic clusters: international political economy; security and strategy; and international institutions and governance. The regional clusters group courses to give students a deeper understanding of contemporary historical, cultural, political, economic and geographical force at work within the principal area of the world.
The elective clusters are as follows:
A. THEMATIC CLUSTERS (at least two full-course equivalents are required from one of the following clusters, including one full course equivalent at the 400-level):
1. International Political Economy
This focuses on the economic relations of states and other actors in the world economy, and the ramifications of these relations, including their political aspects. Economics 321, 423 and Political Science 485 are strongly recommended.
Additional courses for this cluster are:
Anthropology 303, 337, 379
Development Studies 393, 401, 485
Economics 327, 337, 371, 425, 491, 527, 537
Geography 341, 425
History 432
Philosophy 329
Political Science 279, 463, 579
Psychology 423
Sociology 487, 493
2. Security and Strategy
This focuses on the traditional core concerns of International Relations, including the use and threat of force, and the interaction of states. History 491.01 is strongly recommended.
Additional courses for this cluster are:
Anthropology 343, 467
Geography 365
History 303, 333, 349, 381, 383, 483, 485, 488, 490, 491.02, 492, 527, 543
Political Science 435, 439, 479
3. International Institutions and Governance
This focuses on efforts by states to manage their co-existence through legal, institutional and other devices, both formally and informally. Political Science 483 and 487 are strongly recommended.
Additional courses for this cluster are:
Linguistics 309
Political Science 485, 571, 581
B. REGIONAL CLUSTERS (at least two full-course equivalents are required from one of the following clusters, including one full course equivalent at the 400-level):
1. North America
Economics 325, 339
Canadian Studies 333
History 337, 351, 361, 463, 465, 467.02, 527, 535, 583
Political Science 321, 359, 435, 437, 477, 577
2. Latin America
Anthropology 321, 421
Archaeology 345, 355, 357
Economics 337
Geography 371
History 367, 469, 471, 487, 499, 569
Latin American Studies 201, 301, 401
Political Science 359, 473
3. Western Europe
History 333, 338, 413.02, 415, 421.02, 427, 506
Political Science 359, 463, 464, 561
4. Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States
Central and East European Studies 313
Economics 337, 491
Geography 397.02
History 333, 412, 513
Political Science 359, 464, 476
5. Asia/Pacific
Anthropology 323, 427
Chinese 317
East Asian Studies 317
Economics 337, 491
East Asia 300, 500
History 311, 317, 389, 403, 405, 407.03, 501, 503
Japanese 317
Political Science 279, 359, 465
Religious Studies 303, 329, 357, 359
South Asian Studies 315, 415
6. Middle East and North Africa
Anthropology 319
Economics 327, 337, 527
History 501
Political Science 359, 369, 469, 479, 569
Religious Studies 353, 357
7. Africa
African Studies 301, 400, 501
Anthropology 317
Archaeology 399
Economics 337
Geography 377
History 309, 401, 501
Political Science 359, 371, 471
Religious Studies 339, 353