18 units - Biology 241, 243, 311, 313, 331, 371
6 units - Chemistry 201 or 211, and 203 or 213
6 units - One of Mathematics 249 or 265 or 275 and one of Mathematics 211 or 213 or 267 or 277
6 units - Computer Science 217 or Data Science 211 and Computer Science 219; or Computer Science 231 and 233; or Computer Science 235 and a senior Computer Science option
or
Geology 201 and one of 202 or 203
or
Physics 211 or 221, and 223 (see Recommendations below)
3 units - Biochemistry 393
3 units - Chemistry 351
3 units - Chemistry 353 or option
33 units - At least 9 units chosen from each of three of the areas that constitute the Fields of Biochemistry, Cellular, Molecular and Microbial Biology, Ecology, Plant Biology and Zoology. Of these 33 units, at least 18 units must be chosen from courses at the 400 level or higher. Note: These courses must be different from the 18 units required Biology courses listed above and Biochemistry 393.
6 units - Biology 5301
18 units - Breadth Requirement: Options from outside the Faculty of Science2
18 units - Options
1Honours students should plan to complete this course in their final year.
2These 18 units options are selected from faculties outside the Faculty of Science (check Table I in 3.4 Program Requirements for ineligible courses). Of these 18 units, at least 6 units must be from the Faculty of Arts. Science 311 may be counted among the 18 units from other faculties.