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Áù¾ÅÉ«Ìà Calendar 2012-2013 COURSES OF INSTRUCTION Course Descriptions E Electrical Engineering ENEL
Electrical Engineering ENEL

Instruction offered by members of the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering in the Schulich School of Engineering.

Department Head - W. Rosehart

Associate Heads – M. Potter (Undergraduate), A. Fapojuwo (Graduate)

Director of Undergraduate Program for Electrical and Computer Engineering – N. Bartley

Director of Undergraduate Program for Software Engineering – M. Moussavi

Electrical Engineering 101       Computing Tools

Course Hours:
Q(16 hours)
Prerequisite(s):
Engineering 233.
NOT INCLUDED IN GPA
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Senior Courses
Electrical Engineering 300       Electrical and Computer Engineering Professional Skills
Introduction to the electrical and computer engineering profession, fundamentals of electrical and computer engineering design, testing, and product development; critical thinking and problem solving skills development; electrical engineering standards, regulatory issues, intellectual property protection, research methods, project management, identifying market needs and commercialization considerations. Case studies and projects may be drawn from a range of electrical and computer engineering areas.
Course Hours:
H(2-3)
Prerequisite(s):
Engineering 225, Engineering 233 and Electrical Engineering 353.
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Electrical Engineering 327       Signals and Transforms
Continuous-time systems. Impulse response and convolution. Fourier series and Fourier transform. Basics of discrete time signals. Sampling theory. Discrete convolution. Difference equations and the Z-transform. Discrete-time Fourier representations.
Course Hours:
H(3-1.5T)
Prerequisite(s):
Applied Mathematics 307.
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Electrical Engineering 343       Circuits II
Laplace transform methods for circuit analysis. Transfer functions and series and parallel resonance. Basid filter theory and Bode diagrams. Natural, step, and transient responses of RL, RC, and RLC circuits. Two-port circuits. Two-port circuit parameters: admittance, impedance and hybrid parameters.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Applied Mathematics 307 and one of Electrical Engineering 341 or Biomedical Engineering 327 or Engineering 225.
Corequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327.
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Electrical Engineering 353       Digital Circuits
Combinational logic: number systems, truth tables, Karnaugh maps, minterms, maxterms. Sequential circuits, JK and D flip flops, state diagrams and synthesis techniques. Memory based logic functions. Gates, buffers, counters, multiplexers, demultiplexers and registers. Medium and large scale integration in sequential design.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
(Computer Science students only) Computer Science 233 and Mathematics 271.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 353 and Computer Science 321 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 361       Electronic Devices and Materials
Properties of atoms in materials, classical free electron model, conduction electrons in materials, and band electrons. Properties of semiconductors and insulators; Doping and PN Junctions, Diodes, BJTs, MOSFETs.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Applied Mathematics 219 and one of Engineering 225 or Electrical Engineering 341 or Biomedical Engineering 327.
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Electrical Engineering 419       Probability and Random Variables
Expressing engineering data and systems in terms of probability, introduction to probability theory, discrete and continuous random variables, functions of random variables, goodness-of-fit testing hypothesis testing and stochastic processes. Applications chosen from electrical engineering.
Course Hours:
H(3-1.5T)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for more than one of Electrical Engineering 419, Engineering 319 and Biomedical Engineering 319 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 441       Control Systems I
Component block diagram of feedback control systems and examples. Mathematical modelling of dynamic systems; state-space representation and frequency domain representation of dynamic systems. Basic control actions and industrial controllers. Transient response analysis and steady-state error analysis. Root-locus analysis and design. Frequency response analysis; Nyquist stability criterion and analysis. Design and compensation techniques. Introduction to digital control systems.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327.
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Electrical Engineering 453       Digital Systems Design
Design, implementation and testing of a digital system. Mask programmable and field programmable technology. Logic design for integrated systems. Design for testability. Real versus ideal logic design. CAD tools for digital systems design: simulation, synthesis and fabrication.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 353 and 361 and one of Electrical Engineering 341 or Engineering 225 or Biomedical Engineering 327.
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Electrical Engineering 469       Analog Electronic Circuits
Review of semiconductor diodes, rectifiers and clamping. BJTs, small signal models, one stage topologies, frequency response and differential pairs. Circuit blocks.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 361.
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Electrical Engineering 471       Introduction to Communications Systems and Networks
Introduction to communications systems and networks. Analog communications concepts including filtering and analog modulation. Sampling and digital communications concepts including binary baseband/passband modulation, matched filtering and detection. Telecommunications and data network fundamentals including network protocol architectures, design and performance.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327.
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Electrical Engineering 475       Electromagnetic Fields and Applications
Electrostatic and magnetostatic fields and applications; applications of vector calculus for electromagnetics; introduction to Maxwell's equations for time-varying fields; plane wave propagation.
Course Hours:
H(3-2T)
Prerequisite(s):
Physics 259 and Applied Mathematics 307.
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Electrical Engineering 476       Electromagnetic Waves and Applications
Plane wave propagation, reflection, and refraction; transmission line theory and applications; introduction to scattering parameters, matching networks, Smith charts; propagation in waveguides; cavities and resonant modes; advanced topics.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 475.
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Electrical Engineering 487       Electrical Engineering Energy Systems
Energy resources and electric power generation, transmission and distribution; simple generator and load models, transformers, transmission lines, and circuit breakers. Power system analysis: per unit representation, power flow, fault analysis and protection.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 341 or Biomedical Engineering 327 or Engineering 225.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 487 and 387 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 489       Modelling and Control of Electric Machines and Drives
Principles of electromechanical energy conversion. Rotating Machines (DC, Synchronous and Induction machines). Synchronous Generator voltage and power control, motor drive systems.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 341, Biomedical Engineering 327 or Engineering 225.
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Electrical Engineering 503       Computer Vision
Introduction to the fundamentals of computer vision.  Video signal acquisition and representation; filtering and compression; motion detection and estimation; object tracking and detection.
Course Hours:
H(3-2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327 and Computer Engineering 339.
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Electrical Engineering 514        Introduction to Nanotechnology

Introduction to nanotechnology, limits of smallness, quantum nature of the nanoscaled materials, Nanotechnology device fabrication and characterization techniques, Nanotechnology applications.


Course Hours:
H(3-1T)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 463 or 469 or Computer Engineering 467.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 514 and Computer Engineering 519.37 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 519       Special Topics in Electrical Engineering
Current topics in electrical engineering.
Course Hours:
H(3-2)
Prerequisite(s):
Consent of the Department.
Notes:
Consult Department for announcement of topics.
MAY BE REPEATED FOR CREDIT
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Electrical Engineering 525       Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing
Neural networks: neuron models and network architectures; preceptrons; Widrow-Hoff learning and the backpropagation algorithm; associative memory and Hopfield networks; unsupervised learning. Fuzzy systems: basic operations and properties of fuzzy sets; fuzzy rule generation and defuzzification of fuzzy logic; fuzzy neural networks. Applications in areas such as optimization, signal and image processing, communications, and control. Introduction to genetic algorithms and evolutionary computing. Introduction to chaos theory.
Course Hours:
H(3-2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327.
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Electrical Engineering 527       Design and Implementation of FPGA-Based DSP Systems
The design and implementation of digital systems for digital signal processing applications. Introduction to Hardware Design Languages. VHDL. Introduction to digital filter design and computational units for digital arithmetic. Interface standards. Interfacing to peripheral devices. Printed circuit board design and implementation. Design for testability.
Course Hours:
H(3-2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 453 and 471.
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Electrical Engineering 529       Wireless Communications Systems
Overview of terrestrial wireless systems including system architecture and industry standards; propagation characteristics of wireless channels; modems for wireless communications; cells and cellular traffic; cellular system planning and engineering; fading mitigation techniques in wireless systems; multiple access techniques for wireless systems.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 471 and one of Biomedical Engineering 319 or Engineering 319 or Electrical Engineering 419.
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Electrical Engineering 541       Control Systems II
Introduction to sampled-data control systems, discretization of analog systems, discrete-time signals and systems, causality, time-invariance, z-transforms, stability, asymptotic tracking, state-space models, controllability and observability, pole assignment, deadbeat control, state observers, observer-based control design, optimal control.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 441.
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Electrical Engineering 559       Analog Filter Design
This class deals with the theory and design of active filters, for audio-frequency applications, using op amps. It consists, basically, of two phases. Phase 1 deals with the realization of a given transfer function using cascade of first and/or second-order RC-op amps circuits. In phase II, the transfer functions of filters are studied in combination with frequency-response approximations such as Butterworth, Chebyshev, Inverse-Chebyshev, Cauer (or Elliptic) and Bessel-Thompson.
Course Hours:
H(3-2/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 465 or 469 and 471.
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Electrical Engineering 563       Biomedical Signal Analysis
Introduction to the electrocardiogram, electroencephalogram, electromyogram, and other diagnostic signals. Computer techniques for processing and analysis of biomedical signals. Pattern classification and decision techniques for computer-aided diagnosis. Case studies from current applications and research.
Course Hours:
H(3-2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327.
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Electrical Engineering 565       Digital Integrated Electronics
Semiconductor devices, modelling of CMOS switching, CMOS logic families, performance and comparison of logic families, interconnect, semiconductor memories, design and fabrication issues of digital IC's.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-2/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Computer Engineering 467.
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Electrical Engineering 567       CMOS Analog Circuit Design
Introduction to CMOS very large-scale integrated (VLSI) circuit design. Review of MOS transistor theory and operation. Introduction to CMOS circuits. CMOS processing,  VLSI design methods and tools. CMOS subsystem and system design for linear integrated circuits.

Course Hours:
H(3-2/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 465 or 469 and Computer Engineering 467.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 567 and 519.47 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 569       Electronics for Instrumentation
Error analysis. Component specification. Power supplies. Switched power supplies. Operational amplifier non-idealities. Noise in devices. Instrumentation and isolation amplifiers. Logarithmic principles. Multipliers, dividers. RMS to DC conversion. Voltage-to-frequency conversion. Bridge circuits.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 465 or 469.
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Electrical Engineering 571       Digital Communications
Fundamentals of digital communication systems. Digital coding of analog waveforms; digital pulse modulation, pulse code modulation, delta modulation. Intersymbol interference; baseband transmission, correlative coding. Probability theory. Optimal demodulation of data transmission; matched filtering; bit error rate.
Course Hours:
H(4-1.5/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 471 and one of Biomedical Engineering 319, or Engineering 319 or Electrical Engineering 419.
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Electrical Engineering 573       Telecommunications and Computer Communications
Fundamentals of telecommunication system and teletraffic engineering; transmission systems; switching networks and congestions. Characterization of teletraffic; queueing theory; mathematical modelling of queueing systems; the birth and death process. Erlang loss and delay formulas; Engset loss and delay formulas. Computer communication networks; multiple access techniques.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-1)
Prerequisite(s):
Biomedical Engineering 319 or Engineering 319 or Electrical Engineering 419.
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Electrical Engineering 574       Microwave Transistor Amplifiers and Oscillators
Theory and design of microwave transistor amplifiers and oscillators for wireless and satellite communications applications. Modelling and analysis of lumped and distributed RF networks, Analysis and design of passive structures and impedance matching networks, Perform power, noise and distortion calculations for communications systems, Analysis and design of small signal amplifiers and low noise and balanced amplifiers. Prototyping using printed circuit board technology, introduction to Computer Aided Design (CAD) tools and Computer Aided Testing Equipment.
Course Hours:
H(3-2/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 343 and 475.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 574 and 519.49 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 575       Radio-frequency and Microwave Passive Circuits
Study and design of radio-frequency and microwave passive circuits such as filters, couplers, splitters, combiners, isolators, circulators; advanced transmission lines; antenna fundamentals; network analysis; advanced topics.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 476.
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Electrical Engineering 577       Transmission Media
Transmission lines: characterization, analog and digital transmission. Terrestrial radio: very high frequency and ultra high frequency, propagation and noise. Microwave propagation. Satellite communication. System designs; modulation requirements and error control.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-1)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 471 and 475.
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Electrical Engineering 581       Renewable Energy & Solid State Lighting for Human Development
Introduction to solid state lighting (SSL) and renewable energy (RE) systems. Topics include: history of lighting, illumination standards, incandescent bulbs, fluorescent tubes, White LEDs their properties and measurement; photovoltaic, wind power, hydro power, human and animal power, thermoelectric, biomass energy, biodiesel, fuel cells and SSL system design. SSL project planning and financing, environmental and social impact assessments, carbon credits and SSL system metrics for the developing world.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 489 or permission of the instructor.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 581 and 519.39 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 583       Fourth Year Computer, Electrical, and Software Engineering Team Design Project, Part A
Preliminary and detailed engineering design of a system with the emphasis on the design process as it is associated with electrical, computer and software engineering. Topics include design methodology and general design principles for engineers, and project management. The team-based design project may be sponsored by industry or the department.
Course Hours:
H(2-4)
Prerequisite(s):
Fourth year standing or above.
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Electrical Engineering 585       Introduction to Power Electronics
Commutation. Diode rectifiers. Fully controlled 3-phase rectifiers. Choppers, inverters, ac controllers. Single-phase switch mode converters: dc-to-dc, ac-to-dc, dc-to-ac. Circuit and state-space averaging techniques. Switching devices and magnetics.
Course Hours:
H(3-2/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 465 or 469.
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Electrical Engineering 587       Power Systems
Three-phase systems, per unit representation, power system elements and configurations, transmission system representation and performance, power flow studies, symmetrical components, fault studies, economics of power generation, transient and steady-state stability, swing equation.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 487 or 489.
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Electrical Engineering 589       Fourth Year Computer, Electrical, and Software Engineering Team Design Project, Part B
Continues upon the foundations of theory, experience and practice established in Part A.
Course Hours:
H(2-4)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 583.
Notes:
Electrical Engineering 583 and 589 are a required two-course sequence that shall be completed in the same academic year.
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Electrical Engineering 591       Individual Computer, Electrical, and Software Engineering Design Project

This project involves individual work on an assigned Computer, Electrical or Software Engineering design project under the supervision of a faculty member.  The project will normally involve following an established design process.  Engineering Communications, including written reports, logbooks and oral presentations.


Course Hours:
H(0-6)
Prerequisite(s):
Formal approvals from the project supervisor and course coordinator(s).
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Electrical Engineering 592       Undergraduate Research Thesis
A directed studies research project in an area of interest, directed by a project advisor/faculty member. Includes an independent student component covering the scientific process, ethics, review of literature, and writing scientific proposals and manuscripts. Projects may involve experimental, analytical or computer modelling studies.
Course Hours:
H(0-6)
Prerequisite(s):
Formal approvals from the project supervisor and course coordinator(s). 
Notes:
Only open to undergraduate students in the Electrical, Computer and Software Engineering majors.
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Electrical Engineering 593       Digital Filters

Recursive and non-recursive systems.  Time-domain and frequency-domain analysis.  Z-transform, bilinear transform and spectral transformations.  Filter structures and non-ideal performance.


Course Hours:
H(3-1T-2/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327.
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Electrical Engineering 594        Undergraduate Research Thesis - Part B
A directed studies research project intended for students who have completed a suitable Electrical Engineering 592 project and wish to continue the assigned project by completing a more extensive investigation. The course culminates with a written thesis and presentation. Projects may involve experimental, analytic and computer modelling studies.
Course Hours:
H(0-6)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 592 and formal approval from the project supervisor and course coordinator(s).
Notes:
Only open to undergraduate students in the Electrical, Computer & Software Engineering majors.
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Electrical Engineering 597       Power Systems Operation and Markets
Power system operation and economic load dispatch, concept of marginal cost, Kuhn-Tucker's conditions of optimum, unit commitment, hydro-thermal coordination, power flow analysis, optimal power flow, probabilistic production simulation, power pools and electricity markets, market design, auction models, power system reliability, primary and secondary frequency control and AGC, steady-state and transient stability, power sector financing and investment planning.
Course Hours:
H(3-1T-3/2)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 487, 489 or 587.
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Electrical Engineering 599       Individual Computer, Electrical, and Software Engineering Design Project - Part B
This individual project is intended for students who have completed a suitable Electrical Engineering 591 Individual Project and wish to continue the assigned research project by completing a more extensive project.  The project will normally involve following an established design process.  Engineering Communications, including written reports, logbooks, and oral presentations.
Course Hours:
H(0-6)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 591 and formal approval from the project supervisor and course coordinator(s).
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Graduate Courses

Registration in all courses requires the approval of the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.

Electrical Engineering 601       Power System Operation
Energy transfer in power systems; real and reactive power flows; VAR compensation. Power system control, interconnected operation. Power system stability, techniques of numerical integration. Load representation, power quality. Computational paradigms for typical power system problems. Computer simulation of representative power system problems.
Course Hours:
H(3-1.5)
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Electrical Engineering 603       Rotating Machines
General theory of rotating machines providing a unified approach to the analysis of machine performance. General equations of induced voltage and torque. Transient performance of machines.
Course Hours:
H(3-0)
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Electrical Engineering 605       Research Seminar
Reports of studies of the literature or of current research. This course is compulsory for all full-time graduate students.
Course Hours:
Q(1.5S-0)
NOT INCLUDED IN GPA
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Electrical Engineering 607       Research Seminar
Reports of studies of the literature or of current research. This course is compulsory for all full-time graduate students.
Course Hours:
Q(1.5S-0)
NOT INCLUDED IN GPA
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Electrical Engineering 609       Special Topics
Designed to provide graduate students, especially at the PhD level, with the opportunity of pursuing advanced studies in particular areas under the direction of a faculty member.
Course Hours:
Q(3-1)
MAY BE REPEATED FOR CREDIT
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Electrical Engineering 611       Digital Systems
Introduction to digital system design for mask programmable and field programmable gate arrays. CMOS digital logic design. Flip-flop timing and metastability. Design for testability. CAD tools for digital systems design.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 613       RF Power Amplifiers and Transmitters
This is an advanced level graduate course, dealing with the theory, design and optimization of RF power amplification systems for wireless and satellite communication applications. The course provides a details treatment of linear and non-linear characterization and modelling of amplifiers/transmitters from device to system level perspective. Theory of operation as well as design techniques of linear amplifiers (class A, AB, B, C), switching mode amplifiers (class E, D and F) and balanced amplifiers are presented. Linearization and power efficiency enhancements techniques of power amplifiers/transmitters are also covered.
Course Hours:
H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 574 or equivalent, or permission of the instructor.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 613 and 619.22 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 615       Nonlinear Control
Nonlinear systems; phase portraits, equilibrium points, and existence of solutions. Lyapunov stability definitions and theorems. Nonlinear control design; feedback linearization, sliding modes, adaptive control, backstepping, and approximate-adaptive control. Frequency domain stability analysis using describing functions.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.16)
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Electrical Engineering 617       RF Integrated Circuit Design
Introduction to complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) wireless communication circuits; comuter aided design; impedance matching concepts; passive circuit elements in monolithic circuits; radio frequency integrated circuit building blocks.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 567 or 647.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 617 and 619.31 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 619       Special Problems
Designed to provide graduate students, especially at the PhD level, with the opportunity of pursuing advanced studies in particular areas under the direction of a faculty member.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
MAY BE REPEATED FOR CREDIT
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Electrical Engineering 623       Biomedical Instrumentation
Introduction to biomedical instrumentation. The four elements of an electronic monitoring system. Errors and error handling. Instrument modelling. Sensors: Basic concepts. Conversion of different processes into voltages or currents. Introduction to biomedical amplifiers. Ideal op amp. The concept of patient protection. Differential and instrumentation amplifiers. Non-idealities in biomedical amplifiers. Noise and noise sources. Error analysis. Offsets and offset compensation. Power supplies for instrumentation circuits. Frequency characteristics of biomedical amplifiers. Frequency conditioning circuits. Active filters. Isolation amplifiers and details on patient protection. Analog-to-Digital conversion. Basic principles and conversion errors. Nyquist theorem of discretization and antialiasing requirements. Multichannel data acquisition. Real-time requirements. Real-time digital conditioning of monitored biomedical signals. The concept of closed-loop real-time control of biomedical systems.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 625       Estimation Theory
Estimation theory as applied in communication systems, signal processing, measurement systems, geophysical systems, biomedical engineering and geomatics engineering. Estimators covered include: MVU, BLUE, LS, ML, Bayesian and MMSE. Concepts covered include: CRLB, Neyman-Fisher and Sufficient Statistics.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 627       Antennas
Foundations of theory and practice of modern antennas. Topics covered will include: theoretical background, antenna parameters, simple radiators, antenna array theory, wire antennas, broadband antennas, microstrip antennas, aperture radiators, base station antennas, antennas for mobile communications, antenna measurements.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Notes:
Students registering in this course should have a background in electromagnetics and basic microwave engineering.
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Electrical Engineering 629       Advanced Logic Design of Electronic and Nanoelectronic Devices
Two-level and multi-level logic synthesis; flexibility in logic design; multiple-valued logic for advanced technology; multi-level minimization; Binary Decision Diagrams, Word-level Decision Diagrams, sequential and combinational equivalence checking; technology mapping; technology-based transformations; logic synthesis for low power, optimizations of synchronous and asynchronous circuits, logical and physical design from a flow perspective; challenges of design of nanoelectronic devices.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 631       System Identification and Parameter Estimation
Parametric models of linear time-invariant systems. System and noise models. Estimation of model parameters. Structure and order selection. Model validation. Convergence and sensitivity analysis. Experiment design. MIMO systems. Subspace methods. Introduction to nonlinear and/or time-varying systems.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 649.
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Electrical Engineering 633       Wireless Networks
Overview of the components and architectural alternatives for wireless networks. Review of existing and proposed wireless network standards (e.g. Advanced Mobile Phone System - AMPS, Digital AMPS, Interim Standard 95 - IS95, Global System for Mobile Communications - GSM, Code division Multiple Access 2000 - CDMA 2000, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System - UMTS, etc.). Discussion of wireless network communication protocols including network access control protocols, routing congestion and flow control protocols, mobility and resource management protocols. Modelling and analysis of wireless network performance in the context of voice, data and video services, making use of mathematical and simulation techniques. Outline of current and future research challenges in wireless networks.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 635       Cryptography and Number Theory with Applications
The topic of the course is to provide the students with vital information about the use of number theory in designing and implementing various public key cryptographic schemes.  We will stress on the efficacy of the algorithms used and their application in areas outside cryptography and coding theory.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for Electrical Engineering 635 and 619.87 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 637       Arithmetic Techniques with DSP Applications
The course is aimed at the use of specific computer arithmetic techniques for efficient design of DSP algorithms. We will provide comprehensive information form the theory of computer arithmetic. We will show how the performance of different algorithms can be optimized by using efficient arithmetic techniques. Many examples will be provided.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 637 and 619.88 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 639       Radio Frequency and Microwave Circuit Design
Circuit design via transmission line elements: special emphasis on microstrip circuits and effects of discontinuities (corners, Tees, and impedance steps). Analysis of passive impedance matching and filtering circuits using distributed and lumped elements. Narrow band matching and wide band matching techniques as well as wide band matching to a complex load. One and two port small signal amplifiers. Scattering parameter design methods: amplifier gain, input and output matching and stability. Computer aided design methods and broadband design methods. Large signal transistor amplifiers: device nonlinearities and design methodologies.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 643       Fibre Optics Transmission
Fundamental theory of cylindrical optical waveguides by way of Maxwell's equation and the modal analysis of the slab waveguides, step-index and graded-index fibres, review of fibre chemistry and production techniques. Problem areas relating to measurement of fibre parameters. Optical transmitters, photodetectors and receivers, modulation and multiplexing techniques, splices and connectors. Multiterminal analog and digital system analysis and design. Optical switching and amplification, integrated optics.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 645       Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
Types of data mining: classification, clustering, association, prediction. Processes: data preparation, model building. Techniques: decision tree, neural network, evolutionary computing, Bayesian network. Applications: multi-media, text and web mining.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.51)
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Electrical Engineering 647       Analog Integrated Circuit Design
Review of static and dynamic models of bipolar and field effect transistors. Basics of analog integrated circuit design. Computer-aided modelling. Fabrication processes and their influence on analog design. Operational voltage amplifier and transconductance amplifier design techniques. Case studies of bipolar and complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) designs. CMOS analog integrated circuit design project.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 649       Random Variables and Stochastic Processes
Axiomatic view of probability; continuous and discrete random variables; expectation; functions of random variables; conditional distributions and expectations; stochastic processes; stationarity and ergodicity; correlation and power spectrum; renewal processes and Markov chains; Markov and non-Markovian processes in continuous time.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.22)
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Electrical Engineering 651       Resource Management for Wireless Networks
Qualitative and mathematical formulation of the resource management problem in wireless networks; elements of radio resource management: power and Walsh code allocation and control. Call admission control, traffic load control, packet scheduling; radio resource management algorithms: fixed resource allocation, handover resource management, transmitter power management, dynamic resource allocation, and packet scheduling algorithms; quality-of-service (QoS) and resource management; joint radio resource management problem across heterogeneous wireless networks; applications and case studies: resource management in third generation (3G) and beyond 3G wireless Internet Protocol (IP) networks; open research challenges in resource management for wireless networks.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.04)
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Electrical Engineering 653       Theory and Practice Advanced DSP Processor Architecture
Architecture and capabilities of SISD, SIMD and VLIW processors; Developing high speed algorithms: code timing, reliability, background DMA activity, maintainability; Developing a personal software process appropriate for embedded systems.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.23)
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Electrical Engineering 655       Discrete Time Signal Processing
Discrete-time signals and systems, discrete-time Fourier transform and Fourier series, discrete-time random signals, linear time-invariant systems. Sampling of continuous-time signals, decimation and interpolation. Fundamentals of multirate systems, special filters and filter banks. The z-transform, transform analysis of linear time-invariant systems. Structures for discrete-time systems, FIR and IIR structures, finite-precision arithmetic effects. Filter design techniques. The discrete Fourier transform. Discrete Hilbert transforms.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 657       Detection of Signals in Noise
Detection of distorted and noise corrupted deterministic and random signals. Application to optimum statistical signal processing algorithms in data communications, GPS, radar, synchronization and image processing.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
At least one of Electrical Engineering 675, 649, or 625 or permission of the instructor.
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.73)
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Electrical Engineering 659       Active-RC and Switched-Capacitor Filter Design
The filter design problem; operational amplifier characteristics; cascade methods of RC-active filter design; filter design with the active biquad; active filter design based on a lossless ladder prototype. Switched-capacitor (SC) integrators; design of cascade, ladder, and multiple feedback SC filters; nonideal effects in SC filters; scaling of SC filters; topics in fabrication of SC filters.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 661       Grid-Connected Inverters for Alternative Energy Systems
Analysis and design of grid-connected inverters fed by an alternative energy source. Switch mode converters, inverter topologies, harmonics, drive electronics, control methodologies, implementation techniques, course project.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.18)
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Electrical Engineering 663       Numerical Electromagnetic Field Computation
Solution techniques for electromagnetic fields: finite difference, finite elements/volumes, boundary elements, finite difference time domain, and moment methods. Practical aspects concerning computer implementation: accuracy, speed, memory, and solvers.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.09)
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Electrical Engineering 665       Bioelectromagnetism
Generation, transmission, and measurement of electromagnetic events generated by excitable cells (heart, brain, muscle). Topics cover the scale from membrane and cell dynamics to tissue behaviour and body surface recordings.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.21)
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Electrical Engineering 667       Intelligent Control
Application of machine learning algorithms in control systems: neural networks, fuzzy logic, the cerebellar model arithmetic computer, genetic algorithms; stability of learning algorithms in closed-loop nonlinear control applications.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
At least one undergraduate level course in control systems.
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.25)
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Electrical Engineering 669       Renewable Energy and Solid State Lighting for the Developing World
History of Lighting, Illumination Measurements & Standards - Incandescent, Fluorescent, LEDs & OLEDs. Generation using Hydro, Solar, Photovoltaic, Wind, Thermoelectric, Biomass, Thermal. Energy Storage & Supply Chains. System Design, Analysis & Life Cycle Assessment. Kyoto Protocol, Carbon Credits and Trading.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.52)
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Electrical Engineering 671       Adaptive Signal Processing
Fundamentals: Performance objectives, optimal filtering and estimation, the Wiener solution, orthogonality principle. Adaptation algorithms: MSE performance surface, gradient search methods, the Widrow-Hoff LMS algorithm, convergence speed and misadjustment. Advanced techniques: recursive least-squares algorithms, gradient and least-squares multiple filter, frequency domain algorithms, adaptive pole-zero filters. Applications: system identification, channel equalization, echo cancellation, linear prediction, noise cancellation, speech.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 673       Wireless Communications Engineering
The basics of mobile radio telephone: mobile telephone frequency channels, components of mobile radio, objectives of mobile telephone systems, major problems and tools available. The mobile radio environment: fading and propagation loss, propagation loss prediction, channel and signal models, fading statistics, classification of fading channels. Methods of reducing fading effects: diversity techniques and diversity combining methods. Signaling over fading channels. Frequency reuse schemes: cellular concept, mobile radio interference, FDMA, TDMA, and spread spectrum techniques. Portable systems, air-to-ground systems, and land mobile/satellite systems, processing.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 571 or equivalent.
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Electrical Engineering 675       Digital Communications
Physical layer design of digital communications systems. Linear modulation techniques are using signal space concepts. Demodulator and detector design, optimal detection rules for recovering digital information from a noisy signal. Pulse shaping using the Nyquist criterion and practical pulse shaping filters, linear equalizer design for dispersive channels, optimal detection of sequences with memory, Viterbi algorithm, error correction using channel codes.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 649 or permission of the instructor.
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Electrical Engineering 677       Information Theory Applied to Digital Communications
Understanding of the digital communication link in a noisy channel with distortion. Fundamentals of information theory applicable to the statistical signal processing of digital communication receivers, presented in depth that will provide insights into optimum receiver architecture, processing and error coding. Capacity analysis of SISO and MIMO multiple antenna communication systems as well as other forms of diversity, derived within the framework of information theory.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 675 or equivalent.
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Electrical Engineering 679       Digital Video Processing
Fundamentals of digital video representation, filtering and compression, including popular algorithms for 2-D and 3-D motion estimation, object tracking, frame rate conversion, deinterlacing, image enhancement, and the emerging international standards for image and video compression, with such applications as digital TV, web-based multimedia, videoconferencing, videophone and mobile image communications.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
At least one undergraduate level course in Signal Processing.
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.60)
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Electrical Engineering 681       VLSI and SOC
Timing and power models; Issues in BIST for SOC; System and Circuit Optimization for SOC applications using compiler techniques; System-on-a-chip design methodology; Topics in Architectural low-power techniques; Design methodology for embedded architectures; Advanced architectures for image/video/speech/audio/Internet/wireless applications; Topics in algorithm/architecture design under timing and throughput constraints.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
At least one undergraduate level course in Microelectronics or VLSI.
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.76 and 619.82)
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Electrical Engineering 683       Algorithms for VLSI Physical Design Automation
Aspects of physical design including: VLSI design cycle, fabrication processes for VLSI devices, basic data structures and algorithms, partitioning, floor planning, placement and routing.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Also known as:
(formerly Electrical Engineering 619.19)
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Electrical Engineering 687       Switch Mode Power Converters
Design and analysis of dc-to-dc and ac-to-ac single-phase power converters. Device characteristics. Dc-to-dc topologies, dc-to-ac topologies and ac-to-ac topologies. Linearized models. Classical feedback control; introduction to state-space analysis methods. Input harmonic analysis, output harmonic analysis, and techniques to obtain unity input power factory.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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Electrical Engineering 691       Integrated CMOS Sensors
Integrated CMOS sensors design aspects: fundamentals of silicon-based photo-transduction, CMOS active pixel sensor (APS) design - pixels, analog chain, modulation transfer function (MTF), photo-response analysis, sensor interfaces, analog to digital converters (ADCS), post-processing, practical system examples.
Course Hours:
H(3-0)
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 691 and 619.26 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 693       Restructured Electricity Markets
Market design and auction mechanisms, role of independent system operator (ISO) in different markets, generation scheduling in deregulation, transmission operation and pricing.  Transmission rights, procurement and pricing ancillary services, system security in deregulation, and resource management in a market environment.
Course Hours:
H(3-0)
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 693 and 619.98 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 695       Applied Mathematics for Electrical Engineers
Understanding of vector spaces and function spaces; eigenvalues and eigenvectors in both the linear algebraic and differential equation sense; special functions in mathematics; advanced methods for solutions of differential equations.
Course Hours:
H(4-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327 or equivalent.
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Electrical Engineering 695 and either of 519.42 or 619.95 will not be allowed.
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Electrical Engineering 697       Digital Image Processing
Image formation and visual perceptual processing. Digital image representation. Two dimensional Fourier transform analysis. Image enhancement and restoration. Selected topics from: image reconstruction from projections; image segmentation and analysis; image coding for data compression and transmission; introduction to image understanding and computer vision. Case studies from current applications and research.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
Prerequisite(s):
Electrical Engineering 327 or equivalent.
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Electrical Engineering 698       Graduate Project
Individual project in the student's area of specialization under the guidance of the student's supervisor. A written proposal, one or more written progress reports, and a final written report are required. An oral presentation is required upon completion of the course.
Course Hours:
F(0-4)
Notes:
Open only to students in the MEng Courses Only Route.
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Electrical Engineering 699       Multidimensional Signal Processing
Characterization of multidimensional (MD) signals, the MD Laplace, Fourier and Z transforms. Practical analog and digital signals and their MD energy density spectra. Aliasing, convolution, boundary conditions, causality, and stability in MD. Characterization of linear shift-invariant systems using MD transform transfer functions. State variable representations of MD systems. Elementary decompositions of MD transfer functions and bounded-input bounded-output stability. Design and implementation of MD digital filters. Applications of MD signal processing in engineering systems. Two- and three-dimensional digital signal processing in seismic, sonar, imaging and broadcast television.
Course Hours:
H(3-1)
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